ETHICS PDF DOWNLAOD | MICROTHEMES

Ethics Micro-Themes (UPSC GS4)

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1. Integrity

Definition: Consistency between thoughts, words and actions. A core foundational value in public service.

Micro Theme: Integrity eliminates corruption, ensures transparency, and builds citizen trust.

Answer Pointer: In administration, integrity promotes timely delivery of services, protects public resources, and strengthens institutional legitimacy.

2. Objectivity

Definition: Decisions based on facts, evidence and merit rather than bias or emotion.

Micro Theme: Essential for fair recruitment, policing, welfare distribution and justice delivery.

Answer Pointer: Objectivity prevents favouritism and ensures uniform application of rules, strengthening good governance.

3. Compassion

Definition: Emotional understanding of others’ suffering and a desire to help.

Micro Theme: Creates citizen-friendly administration, especially for vulnerable groups.

Answer Pointer: Compassion helps balance strict rule enforcement with humanitarian considerations.

4. Accountability

Definition: Obligation of a public servant to justify actions.

Micro Theme: Ensures transparency, prevents misuse of power, and strengthens democratic culture.

Answer Pointer: Tools include RTI, vigilance, social audits, parliamentary oversight.

5. Leadership (Ethical)

Definition: Leading by values, inspiring others ethically.

Micro Theme: Ethical leadership shapes organisational culture and improves public trust.

Answer Pointer: Civil servants with moral courage guide teams during crises with fairness and compassion.

More micro-themes WILL be added: Empathy, Honesty, Courage, Probity, Emotional Intelligence, Public Service Values.

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